Care instructions Camellia sinensis
The Camellia sinensis, known as the tea plant, is not only a fascinating plant for tea lovers, but also a decorative addition to the garden or as a potted plant. Its care requires a certain amount of attention to ensure optimal growing conditions.
The tea plant is ideal as a pot plant, especially in colder regions, as it can be moved to protected areas during frost.
CARE AS A HOUSEPLANT
Your Growing Karma tea plant is ideal as a potted plant, especially in colder regions, as it can be moved to protected areas during frost.
brightness
Your tea plant likes a sunny spot. A bright, indirect sun location is ideal for Camellia sinensis. You should avoid direct midday sun, as the tea plant stops growing at temperatures above approximately 35°C, and the leaves can become sensitive.
temperature
Between 15 and 25°C is optimal. We grew all our plants from seed, which, thanks to their developed taproot, makes them more stable and less susceptible than tea plants grown from cuttings. In winter, the temperature should not fall below -15°C. However, if you grow your plant entirely indoors, please ensure that your Camellia sinensis does not have to withstand temperatures below +5°C.
humidity
Camellia sinensis likes high humidity. Place the plant on a saucer with water and pebbles, or use a humidifier to increase the humidity above 80% three to four times a day.
Earth
Camellia sinensis requires well-drained, slightly acidic soil, such as rhododendron soil or a mixture of potting soil and sand. In our shop, you'll also find the right soil, which we have successfully used to grow over 200,000 tea plants. The pot for your tea plant from Growing Karma should offer enough space for root growth, but not be oversized.
irrigation
Water your tea plant regularly with low-lime water. Rainwater is ideal for this in our latitudes. The soil should always be evenly moist, but not wet. Camellia sinensis doesn't like waterlogging. Therefore, always allow the top layer of soil to dry out slightly between waterings.
fertilization
During the growing season from spring to fall, fertilize your Growing Karma tea plant every 2–4 weeks with a liquid fertilizer for acid-loving plants. In our shop, you'll find our recommended Biobizz fertilizers, which we've had excellent results with. In winter, fertilization should be reduced or stopped altogether.
PRUNING & WINTER DORMANCY
Prune the plant lightly in spring to keep it compact and encourage branching. Place your Camellia sinensis plant from Growing Karma in a cool, but frost-free location, such as a bright stairwell or conservatory. Reduce watering and avoid waterlogging, as the tea plant doesn't like that at all.
GARDEN CARE
The tea plant can also be cultivated outdoors in mild climates. In frosty regions, it requires a sheltered location or winter protection. Camellia sinensis is not a winter sportsman. However, our plants are accustomed to the cold. They originate from regions in the Himalayas, Nepal, and the frigid regions of China, where temperatures as low as -18°C are not uncommon. However, you must be careful in the early years to ensure your tea plant thrives and produces excellent tea.
Location
Our tea plants prefer a sunny, preferably partially shaded location. This is the ideal location for your Camellia sinensis from Growing Karma, preferably under the shade of large trees to protect it from the blazing midday sun. A little bit of a slope won't hurt. All tea plants are sensitive to wind. To ensure you can enjoy your Camellia sinensis plant for a long time, you should protect it from strong winds.
Floor
Camellia sinensis requires well-drained, acidic soil with a pH between 5.5 and 6.5. Former pine forests, like the ones we find here in Brandenburg, are ideal. Heavy soils such as clay should be loosened with plenty of sand and compost. A layer of bark or fallen leaves helps retain moisture in the soil and reduce weeds.
Water
Water your Growing Karma tea plant regularly, especially during dry periods. The soil should be kept evenly moist. If you can, purchase a mist sprinkler and give the plant a little extra humidity in the morning and evening hours. Avoid waterlogging, as this can damage the roots.
Fertilize
To stimulate and support growth, it's helpful to fertilize your tea plants. Preferably in the spring with an organic fertilizer or a rhododendron fertilizer; you can find the appropriate Biobizz fertilizers in our shop. A second fertilization in the summer promotes flowering and supports the growth of the trunk and branches.
cut
Your Growing Karma tea plant appreciates your attention. Therefore, remove any dead, damaged, or overly densely growing branches in the spring. A topiary cut can also be performed to keep the plant in shape. It's important that you establish apical dominance by pruning the main stem in the early years. This will ensure your Camellia sinensis becomes beautifully bushy and produces plenty of side shoots.
Winter protection
In areas prone to severe frost, you should cover your tea plant with a thick layer of mulch, hay, straw, or brushwood. Young plants can also be protected with garden fleece or plastic wrap. We've had great experiences with sheep's wool.
ATTENTION: In most cases, plants do not freeze in winter - they dry out - so make sure that your plant still has enough moisture.
GENERAL TIPS
What else is important for your own delicious tea
harvest
The tea leaves from your plant can be harvested from spring to fall. Young, fresh leaves are best for making tea.
With proper care, Camellia sinensis is a long-lasting and robust plant that's not only decorative but also useful. Whether in a pot or in the garden, it will delight you with its attractive appearance and functionality!
heyday
If you do everything right, your tea plant will usually bloom in the fall and winter. During this time, it requires a little more attention. You can decide whether you want to keep the flowers for a Camellia sinensis flower tea, for example, or quickly remove them to encourage the plant to grow new shoots and leaves.
Pest infestation
Watch for pests like aphids or spider mites, especially in dry conditions. Regular inspections help detect problems early. Since there are currently very few tea plants in Europe, we are fortunate enough to have few or no pests.